French “grand opéra”

Ballet Scene from Meyerbeer's Opera 'Robert le Diable', by Edgar Degas

Degas – Ballet Scene from ‘Robert le Diable’

The grand opéra, as understood in 19th century France, is a very specific form that played a major role in the evolution of opera but many of the works composed in that form (essentially exclusively for L’Opéra de Paris, though it goes through several name changes in the period which is a bit confusing) are now not well known and rarely performed.  I have been rootling around in this territory for a while now and I thought it might be fun to write a sort of general survey with links to reviews of relevant video and audio recordings. Continue reading

Tafelmusik’s Dido and Aeneas

didotafelmusikTo round out this mini survey of the early discography of Purcell’s Dido and Aeneas I’m going to fast forward a bit to the 1995 recording by Tafelmusik.  The most striking thing about this version is the very small instrumental ensemble; two violins, viola, violincello and harpsichord led by Jeanne Lamon.  One quickly gets the feel for how they are going to perform with a very fast and rhythmically sprung overture.

It’s perhaps a surprise then that Dido is sung by a very dark mezzo with some vibrato; Jennifer Lane. who also doubles up as the Sorceress.  It does make for a very marked contrast with Ann Monyious’ quite bright Belinda.  It also sounds like the full Tafelmusik Choir is used which is a much bigger group than Parrott uses.  It’s also interesting to hear a young Russell Braun as a very characterful Aeneas.

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HIP à l’outrance

didokirkbyAnd so we come to the third in our historical sequence of recordings of Purcell’s Dido and Aeneas.  We are talking about Andrew Parrott’s recording with the Taverner Players and Choir recorded at Rosslyn Hill Chapel in 1981.  It’s a record that I bought when it first came out and has been a point of reference for me ever since.

It’s a consciously academic affair in some ways.  It was produced in conjunction with an Open University course ; “Seventeenth Century England: A Changing Culture”.  It’s also musicologically rooted in scholarship.  The album booklet even lists the provenance of the instruments used; mostly modern copies of 17th century models and we are told that the work is performed at pitch A=403.  The band and chorus are realistically sized; six violins, two violas, bass violin with bass viol, archlute and harpsichord continuo.  A guitar is used in some of the dance numbers.  The chorus is six sopranos; some of whom do double duty as witches, the Sailor and the Spirit, four tenors and two basses.

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The first HIP (sort of) Dido

didobakerSo, to continue our look at the recording history of Purcell’s Dido and Aeneas we turn to the 1961 Decca recording with Janet Baker in the title role.  This has won so many awards and featured on so many “best of” lists that it might reasonably be considered to serve as some sort of “gold standard”.  It’s certainly very good but I’m more interested in looking at what it says about the evolution of performance practice of Dido and Aeneas than in adding to the praise for Dame Janet’s performance.

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Thinking about Dido and Aeneas

didoflagstadPurcell’s Dido and Aeneas has a long and dense history in the recording studio.  The first recording dates back to 1935 and the vast stream of recordings since serve as a kind of barometer of the changes in style in performing 17th century music.  I haven’t listened to every recording but I can look at four key moments in the discography and compare them.  I’ve also listened or watched a fair number of fairly recent productions.  The video review page has six entries for this work; all 1995 or later.  There are also five reviews of live productions and reviews of several related shows.  But for the purposes of this mini-project I’m going to look at four recordings that take us from the early 1950s to the mid 1990s.  The four recordings are:

  • The 1951 (or 1952 depending on source) EMI recording with Kirsten Flagstad and Elisabeth Schwarzkopf.
  • The 1961 recording with Janet Baker
  • Andrew  Parrott’s seminal 1981 recording with Emma Kirkby
  • Tafelmusik’s 1995 recording

This post will deal with the first with subsequent posts on the others. Continue reading

Pierre and Natasha

Musical theatre is not usually my thing but given the consistently high standard of everything at Crow’s theatre in the last couple of years I was prepared to take a punt on Dave Malloy’s Pierre, Natasha and the Great Comet of 1812 despite knowing full well it was a Broadway musical.  The bottom line is I found it a very odd experience.  There was plenty to like and I kind of get why people like shows like it but It’s still really not my thing but I don’t think I’m the target audience.

GreatComet-photobyDahliaKatz-5898

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Titration

TitrationTitration is a song cycle for unaccompanied choir by American composer Shara Nova.  On the CD it is performed by The Crossing and their conductor Donald Nally.  It’s an interesting and unusual, indeed quite unconventional, piece but it is oddly compelling and has won a fair bit of recognition including a Gramophone “Critics Choice” award this year.

It’s rooted in Nova’s reaction to her conservative upbringing in the American South and perhaps the key line of the text is “How do I keep on feeling in this mean, mean world?”  The cycle is ung continuously.  There’s no break between “movements”.  It’s what I can best describe as “post-modern polyphony”.  The interweaving vocal lines are essentially tonal but there’s a good deal of use of extended vocal technique; speech, humming, shouting, laughing, grunting, whooping and even growling and spitting.  All this around a text which is as much about textures and patterns as explicit meaning.

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January 2024

jan2024Here’s a look at the start of 2024 in Toronto.

On the 7th and the 9th OPUS chamber music, who feature some of Canada’s best young chamber musicians, have a pair of concerts.  The first is at Trinity St. Paul’s and features music by Rebecca Clarke, Leo Weiner, Anton Webern and Robert Schumann.  The second is at the Arts and Letters Club and includes music by Tcherepini, Klein, Wegener and Beethoven.

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Christmas Carol at Campbell House

Where better in Toronto to do a site specific version of Dickens’ A Christmas Carol than Campbell House (built 1822)?  Apparently The Three Ships Collective and Soup Can Theatre have been doing such a show for five years but it had never appeared on my radar until this year despite having seen and enjoyed other Soup Can shows.  So last night I went.

Christmas Carol 2023 by LD 9 Continue reading

Soggy Songs of the Sea

brynseasongsI have to say that I was unreasonably excited to learn about a new CD from Bryn Terfel called Songs of the Sea.  I’ve seen Bryn in recital and, besides being a fantastic singer, he’s a big personality and very good when he steps away from classic art song rep and especially when he sings in Welsh.  There were also some interesting collaborators on the disk; Simon Keenleyside, Calan, Sting and Fisherman’s Friends for example.  Plus there were some interesting language choices.  Besides English and Welsh there are songs in Breton and Norn. Continue reading