Ecstatic Science is the fourth album from New York sextet yMusic. They are a young group of really excellent instrumentalists noted for their collaborations with composers who defy easy classification. There is plenty for a composer to work with in terms of palette. The group consists of Alex Sopp – flute, Mark Dover – clarinet, CJ Camerieri – trumpet and horn, Rob Moose – violin and guitar, Nadia Sirota – viola and Gabriel Cabezas – cello. The music on the record is all by young(ish) American composers noted for their eclectic styles. So everybody involved is a first rate classically trained musician who isn’t afraid to go to non-traditional places. Continue reading
Hagen’s The Art of Song
Daron Hagen’s The Art of Song is a cycle of 24 songs for voices (various) and piano grouped thematically into four “seasons”. The texts are drawn from a wide variety of sources from Sappho to Donald Trump via, among others, Dante, Blake, Rossetti and Yeats plus various modern poets including members of the composer’s family.
“Summer” deals with the political degradation of the United States since the civil war. Hence the ark from Whitman and Crane to McCarthy and Trump. It’s textually and musically complex with pieces being “mashed up”. Fort example lines from Stephen Crane’s “War is Kind” are interlaced with Yeats’ “An Irish Airman Foresees His Death”. Continue reading
Best of 2023
So here goes the usual annual round up of the best things I’ve come across in a very busy 2023.

Opera – It’s been a rather thin year for opera in Toronto. The indie scene has been slow to make a comeback and programming at the COC has been ultra conservative. There have been some worthy efforts at both UoT Opera and the Glenn Gould School but nothing quite up to “best of” standard. So my first pick is Salome at the COC; largely for Ambur Braid’s performance of the title role with bonus points for Atom Egoyan’s Seven Veils spin off. I was also very impressed with Opera Atelier’s take on Handel’s La resurrezione. It’s one of the best things they have done in a while with a particularly moving performance by Meghan Lindsey as Mary Magdalene. The one really notable indie show of the year was Against the Grain’s chamber scale version of Bartók’s Duke Blubeard’s Castle with Gerald Finley and Charlotte Hellekant. Continue reading
A very merry Widow
Toronto Operetta Theatre opened a production of Frank Lehár’s A Merry Widow at the Jane Mallet Theatre last night. It’s in some ways very much the TOT package one expects; English translation with a few gently updated jokes, a small pit orchestra, lots of movement and a cast of young, up and coming singers (for the most part). There were no real surprises. It was just done rather well.

The other Médée
Cherubini’s Médée of 1797 is undergoing something of a revival at the moment albeit in an Italian version. But there’s an earlier and less known version of the same story with a libretto by (as opposed to based on) Corneille. It’s Charpentier’s Médée of 1693. It’s a tragédie lyrique with all the expected elements; an allegorical prologue in praise of Louis XIV, a classical subject, five acts, gods, spirits and demons and lots of spectacular theatrical effects. The Lully formula in fact. Continue reading
French “grand opéra”

Degas – Ballet Scene from ‘Robert le Diable’
The grand opéra, as understood in 19th century France, is a very specific form that played a major role in the evolution of opera but many of the works composed in that form (essentially exclusively for L’Opéra de Paris, though it goes through several name changes in the period which is a bit confusing) are now not well known and rarely performed. I have been rootling around in this territory for a while now and I thought it might be fun to write a sort of general survey with links to reviews of relevant video and audio recordings. Continue reading
Tafelmusik’s Dido and Aeneas
To round out this mini survey of the early discography of Purcell’s Dido and Aeneas I’m going to fast forward a bit to the 1995 recording by Tafelmusik. The most striking thing about this version is the very small instrumental ensemble; two violins, viola, violincello and harpsichord led by Jeanne Lamon. One quickly gets the feel for how they are going to perform with a very fast and rhythmically sprung overture.
It’s perhaps a surprise then that Dido is sung by a very dark mezzo with some vibrato; Jennifer Lane. who also doubles up as the Sorceress. It does make for a very marked contrast with Ann Monyious’ quite bright Belinda. It also sounds like the full Tafelmusik Choir is used which is a much bigger group than Parrott uses. It’s also interesting to hear a young Russell Braun as a very characterful Aeneas.
HIP à l’outrance
And so we come to the third in our historical sequence of recordings of Purcell’s Dido and Aeneas. We are talking about Andrew Parrott’s recording with the Taverner Players and Choir recorded at Rosslyn Hill Chapel in 1981. It’s a record that I bought when it first came out and has been a point of reference for me ever since.
It’s a consciously academic affair in some ways. It was produced in conjunction with an Open University course ; “Seventeenth Century England: A Changing Culture”. It’s also musicologically rooted in scholarship. The album booklet even lists the provenance of the instruments used; mostly modern copies of 17th century models and we are told that the work is performed at pitch A=403. The band and chorus are realistically sized; six violins, two violas, bass violin with bass viol, archlute and harpsichord continuo. A guitar is used in some of the dance numbers. The chorus is six sopranos; some of whom do double duty as witches, the Sailor and the Spirit, four tenors and two basses.
The first HIP (sort of) Dido
So, to continue our look at the recording history of Purcell’s Dido and Aeneas we turn to the 1961 Decca recording with Janet Baker in the title role. This has won so many awards and featured on so many “best of” lists that it might reasonably be considered to serve as some sort of “gold standard”. It’s certainly very good but I’m more interested in looking at what it says about the evolution of performance practice of Dido and Aeneas than in adding to the praise for Dame Janet’s performance.
Thinking about Dido and Aeneas
Purcell’s Dido and Aeneas has a long and dense history in the recording studio. The first recording dates back to 1935 and the vast stream of recordings since serve as a kind of barometer of the changes in style in performing 17th century music. I haven’t listened to every recording but I can look at four key moments in the discography and compare them. I’ve also listened or watched a fair number of fairly recent productions. The video review page has six entries for this work; all 1995 or later. There are also five reviews of live productions and reviews of several related shows. But for the purposes of this mini-project I’m going to look at four recordings that take us from the early 1950s to the mid 1990s. The four recordings are:
- The 1951 (or 1952 depending on source) EMI recording with Kirsten Flagstad and Elisabeth Schwarzkopf.
- The 1961 recording with Janet Baker
- Andrew Parrott’s seminal 1981 recording with Emma Kirkby
- Tafelmusik’s 1995 recording
This post will deal with the first with subsequent posts on the others. Continue reading